Dometic • Refrigerator

Dometic Absorption Refrigerator 8 Series

Official technical documentation and workshop diagnostics for Dometic Absorption Refrigerator 8 Series.

Technical Specifications

ElectricalMains 230V AC, On-board battery 12V DC, Heating element ratings 125W to 190W depending on model
Gas Or PressureLiquid gas (Propane/Butane). Operating pressure: 30 mbar (50 mbar requires Truma VDR 50/30 medium pressure controller). Gas ignition limits up to approx. 3280 ft / 1000 m altitude.
Capacities DimensionsGross capacities range from 80 liters to 189 liters depending on model. Net weights range from 25 kg to 45 kg.

Master Troubleshooting & Diagnostics Matrix

Error Code / IndicatorSymptom / MeaningStep-by-Step DIY FixSuggested Actions
N/A
Refrigerator does not cool sufficiently
Possible Cause: Inadequate ventilation, thermostat setting too low, heavily frosted condenser, or warm food stored recently
Check that ventilation grilles are not covered, set thermostat to a higher level, ensure door closes properly, and allow warm food to cool before storageDIY Safe
N/A
Refrigerator does not cool in gas operation mode
Possible Cause: Gas cylinder empty, upstream shut-off device closed, or air in the gas pipe
Change gas cylinder, open shut-off device, switch off appliance and restart 3-4 times to purge airDIY Safe
N/A
Refrigerator does not cool in 12V operation
Possible Cause: On-board fuse defective, on-board battery discharged, engine not running, or heating element defective
Fit new fuse, check/charge battery, start engine, or contact Dometic Customer ServiceDIY Check / Tech Fallback
N/A
Refrigerator does not cool in 230V operation
Possible Cause: On-board fuse defective, vehicle not connected to mains supply, or 230V heating element defective
Fit new fuse, connect to mains power supply, or contact Dometic Customer ServiceDIY Check / Tech Fallback
N/A
MES/AES failure: 230V mode LED flashing + acoustic signal
Possible Cause: 230V not available or voltage too low
Check mains power connection, mains voltage, and fuseDIY Safe
N/A
MES/AES failure: 12V mode LED flashing + acoustic signal
Possible Cause: 12V not available, voltage too low, or D+ signal missing
Check 12V connection, on-board battery, fuse, and D+ signal (AES)DIY Safe
N/A
MES/AES failure: Gas/Automatic mode flame not ignited
Possible Cause: Flame not ignited, gas supply interrupted, burner/nozzle defective
Check gas supply (bottle, valve), clean burner/nozzle, and press the fault reset button after clearingDIY Safe

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What does climate class of SN (Sub Normal) mean?

The climate class SN (Sub Normal) defines the intended ambient temperature range for the absorption fridge's optimal operation.

Q: What’s the cooling performance in warmer ambient temperatures?

Cooling performance for absorption fridges is affected by warmer ambient temperatures. Ensure proper ventilation around the unit as detailed in the manual to maintain performance.

Q: How to operate an RMxxxx with a solar panel?

To operate an RMxxxx series absorption fridge with a solar panel, ensure the solar system provides adequate 12V DC power or sufficient battery storage to handle the power requirements, particularly when running on DC mode.

Q: My RMxxxx needs to be replaced. What would be an alternative?

When replacing an RMxxxx series refrigerator, look for current Dometic absorption or compressor models matching the physical dimensions and energy source requirements of your motorhome cutout.

Q: The refrigerator does not work In AC power mode?

Check if the vehicle is properly connected to the AC mains supply, verify that the AC fuse in the motorhome is intact, and ensure the refrigerator is switched on to AC mode on the control panel.

Q: The refrigerator does not work In DC power mode?

DC mode (12V) typically only works while the vehicle engine is running and the alternator is supplying power, preventing the vehicle starter battery from draining. Check the 12V DC fuses, vehicle ignition connection, and input voltage at the refrigerator terminals.

Q: The refrigerator does not work In GAS mode?

Ensure the gas cylinder valve is open, the main gas shut-off valves in the motorhome are open, and there is no air trapped in the gas line (try igniting another gas appliance first). Check if the igniter is sparking and that the burner is clean.

Q: In automatic mode: The refrigerator is being operated with gas although it is connected to The AC power supply?

In automatic energy selection mode, if the AC voltage is outside the acceptable tolerance range or unstable, the control system automatically switches to gas mode as a safety fallback. Check the AC supply voltage and connections.

Q: The refrigerator is not cooling adequately?

Verify that ventilation grilles are not blocked, check that the thermostat is set correctly, ensure the door seals tightly, do not overpack the interior restricting airflow, and verify that the selected energy source (AC, DC, or Gas) is actively functioning.

Q: WARNING type fault messages

WARNING type fault messages indicate a non-critical operational issue or prompt. Consult the user manual for the specific warning code displayed on the 10-series control panel to take corrective action.

Q: ERROR type fault messages

ERROR type fault messages indicate a critical system failure that stops the refrigerator from functioning safely on the current energy source. Check the specific error code on the display, troubleshoot the underlying power, gas, or ventilation issue, or contact customer service.